Your Taste Bud Dictionary

à blanc

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[ah BLAHNK] A French term meaning "in white" and identifying foods, usually meats, that aren't browned during cooking.

à l'alsacienne

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[al-zah-SYEHN] A term referring to cooking "in the style of Alsace," a province in northeastern France whose French and German her...

à l'américaine

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[a-may-ree-KEHN] A dish (often lobster) prepared with a spicy sauce of tomatoes, olive oil, onions and wine.

à l'ancienne

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[ah lawn-SYAN] French for "in the old style," describing a traditional preparation method (usually for beef) of braising, then sim...

à l'andalouse

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[ahn-dah-LOOZ] A French term describing dishes using tomatoes, pimientos and sometimes rice pilaf or sausage. Andalouse sauce refers to mayo...

à l'anglaise

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[ahn-GLEHZ] French for "in the English style," meaning food that is simply poached or boiled. The term can also be used for food t...

à l'Argenteuil

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[ar-zhawn-TEW-ee] A term describing a dish featuring asparagus, named after the French town that is world renowned for its asparagus.

à l'espagnole

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[ah lehs-pahn-YOHL] A French term for foods prepared in the Spanish style, usually with tomatoes, onions, garlic and sweet peppers.

à l'indienne

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[ah lahn-DYEHN] A French term describing Indian-style dishes flavored with curry and served with rice.

à la

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[ah lah] A French idiom meaning "in the manner (or style) of"; the full phrase is à la mode de. In cooking, this phrase designates...

à la bonne femme

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[bohn FEHM; bohn FAM] Literally translated as "good wife," the term bonne femme describes food prepared in an uncomplicated, homey...

à la bordelaise

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[bohr-dl-AYZ; bohr-dl-EHZ] A French term meaning "of or from Bordeaux" and referring to dishes served with bordelaise sauce.

à la bourguignonne

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[boor-gee-NYON] The French term for "as prepared in Burgundy," one of France's most famous gastronomic regions. Meat (usually ...

à la broche

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[ah lah BROHSH] French for "spit-roasted".

à la carte

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[ah lah KAHRT] A menu term signifying that each item is priced separately. See also prix fixe; table d'hôte.

à la Clamart

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[kla-MAHR] A French term referring to dishes garnished with peas. It can also refer to a garnish of potato balls.

à la Conti

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[KON-tee] A French term referring to dishes made or garnished with lentils (usually puréed) and sometimes bacon.

à la Crécy

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[KREH-see; kray-SEE] A French term referring to dishes cooked or garnished with carrots. The name comes from Crécy, France, where the finest...

à la financière

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[fee-nahn-SYEHR] French for "banker's style," alluding to the expensive ingredients in this French haute cuisine preparation. ...

à la flamande

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[flah-MAHND] À la flamande is French for "in the Flemish style," indicating a garnish of braised cabbage, carrots, turnips, potato...

à la Florentine

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French for "in the style of Florence (Italy)," and referring to dishes (usually of eggs or fish) that are presented on a bed of sp...

à la forestière

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[ah lah foh-rehs-TYEHR] French term meaning "of the forest," referring to dishes (usually poultry, meat or game fowl) garnished wi...

à la grecque

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[ah lah GREHK] French for "in the Greek style," usually referring to vegetables (such as mushrooms and artichokes) and herbs cooke...

à la jardinière

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[jahr-duh-NIHR; zhahr-dee-NYEHR] The French term referring to a dish garnished with vegetables, which are served in individual groups arrang...

à la king

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[ah lah KING] A dish of diced food (usually chicken or turkey) in a rich cream sauce containing mushrooms, pimientos, green peppers and some...

à la lyonnaise

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[ly-uh-NAYZ; lee-oh-NEHZ] A French term for "in the manner of Lyons," a city in central France known for its excellent food. It re...

à la milanaise

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[mee-lah-NEHZ] A French cookery term for pasta tossed with butter and grated cheese and topped with a tomato sauce made with shredded ham, p...

à la mode

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[ah lah MOHD] French for "in the manner (or mode) [of]," referring to the style in which a dish is prepared. The term has been Ame...

à la Montmorency

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[mont-muh-REHN-see; mawn-moh-rahn-SEE] A term meaning "made or served with cherries," applying to various desserts and entrées suc...

à la niçoise

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[nee-SWAHZ] A French phrase that means "as prepared in Nice," typifying the cuisine found in and around that French Riviera city. ...

à la périgourdine

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[pay-ree-goor-DEEN] French for "as prepared in the style of Périgord," referring to dishes garnished or flavored with truffles as ...

à la polonaise

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[poh-loh-NEHZ] French for "in the manner of Poland," generally referring to cooked vegetables (most often cauliflower or asparagus...

à la Provençal

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[proh-vahn-SAHL] A term referring to dishes prepared in the style of Provence, a region in southeastern France. Garlic, tomatoes and olive o...

à la zingara

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[zihn-GAH-rah] This French phrase translates to "gypsy style" and refers to a garnish consisting of chopped ham, tongue, mushrooms...

à point

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[ah PWAH] 1. The French term used for food cooked just to the perfect point of doneness. 2. When referring to meat, à point means that a ste...

A.Q.

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A menu term meaning "as quoted," referring to generally high-priced dishes (such as lobster), the price of which may vary dependin...

abalone

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[a-buh-LOH-nee] a gastropod mollusk (see both listings) found along the coastlines of California, Mexico and Japan. The edible portion is th...

abbacchio

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[ah-BAHK-ee-yoh] Italian for a very young lamb.

abruzzese

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[ah-broo-TZAY-zeh] An Italian descriptor for dishes (from pasta to veal) characterized by the liberal use of hot chiles, in the style of Ita...

absinthe

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[AB-sinth] Reputed to be an aphrodisiac, absinthe is a potent, bitter liqueur distilled from wormwood and flavored with a variety of herbs. ...

acerola

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[as-uh-ROH-luh] A tiny tree and the small, deep-red, cherrylike fruit that grows on it, found primarily in and around the West Indies. The f...

Acesulfame-K

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[ay-see-SUHL-faym-K] Formulated by the Germans in the late 1960s, this noncaloric artificial sweetener (also called Ace-K) was approved in t...

acetic acid

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[a-SEE-tihk] Acetic acid is formed when common airborne bacteria interact with the alcohol present in fermented solutions such as wine, beer...

aceto

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[ah-CHAY-toh; ah-CHEH-toh] Italian for "vinegar".

achar

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[ah-CHAHR] An East Indian word referring to pickled and salted relishes. They can be sweet or hot, depending on the seasoning added.

achiote seed

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[ah-chee-OH-tay] The slightly musky-flavored seed of the annatto tree is available whole or ground in East Indian, Spanish and Latin America...

acid

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The word "acid" comes from the Latin acidus, meaning "sour." All acids are sour to some degree. Sourness (acidity) is fo...

acidulated water

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[a-SIHD-yoo-lay-ted] Water to which a small amount of vinegar, lemon or lime juice has been added. It's used as a soak to prevent discol...

ackee; akee; achee

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[ah-KEE] A bright red tropical fruit that, when ripe, bursts open to reveal three large black seeds and a soft, creamy white flesh. The scie...

acorn

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Acorns are the fruit of the oak tree. Some varieties are edible and, like chestnuts, may be eaten raw, roasted or baked. They may also be gr...
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